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Synonyms

side effect

American  
Or side-effect

noun

  • side effects
    plural
  1. any effect of a drug, chemical, or other medicine that is in addition to its intended effect, especially an effect that is harmful or unpleasant.

  2. any accompanying or consequential and usually detrimental effect.

    the side effects of air pollution.


side effect British  

noun

  1. any unwanted nontherapeutic effect caused by a drug Compare aftereffect

  2. any secondary effect, esp an undesirable one

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of side effect

First recorded in 1880–85

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“They would want there to be a credible association that they believe provides some basis for saying that there’s causation,” meaning evidence that the drug does, in fact, cause the side effect.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 19, 2026

Even beyond the black market, the glamorization of testosterone often glosses over the primary, life-altering side effect: reduced fertility.

From Slate Sep. 13, 2026

Taking multiple medications increases the opportunity for a side effect to be misinterpreted as a separate diagnosis.

From Science Daily Sep. 11, 2026

That’s an inevitable side effect of appearing on a Bill Lawrence show.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 10, 2026

The Malaclaw’s bite has the unusual side effect of making the victim highly unlucky for a period of up to a week after the injury.

From "Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them" by J.K. Rowling

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